Like Claude Lévi-Strauss, the Belgian/Jewish philosopher and ethnologist, Sarkozy believes that " L'identité n'est pas une pathologie" (identity is not a disease), giving some clue perhaps of the political vision the new French President has for his future leadership of the French state.
His comments about identity and other topics, taken from an interview in the Polish newspaper Gazeta Yborcza, published on the 14th June, show that Sarkozy is committed to making France into a more integrated whole saying "There is one history of France. And we are its heirs." This may be pleasing to the ears of French people, but for the Bretons it does not bode well.
Sarkozy's proposed new formula of French identity and tradition has already led to the creation of a new ministerial post of Immigration and National Identity. Further, his idea of reform to thoroughly "modernise" France looks likely to lead to a series of legislative measures that will attempt to "make a sufficient effort to explain what France [stands] for." This suggests that Sarkozy's idea of French identity will be even more encompassing in the future than when his predecessor was in power.
In addition, Sarkozy's position will be strengthened after today's second round of the French legislative elections, according to an opinion poll that places his UMP party far into the lead, despite controversy in the past week about a large increase in VAT. A majority in the Paris Assembly will give Sarkozy the broad majority he is seeking to implement the "sweeping changes" he is advocating.
In the interview Sarkozy goes on to say that:
"… the fact that identity exists does not mean we should reject diversity. Should we establish the limits of diversity? That is complicated because everyone contributes what they are and these different identities should be accepted, without, however, falling into communitarism [the self-isolation of ethnic communities]. I would say that diversity is less dangerous than the lack of it. And that society is more likely to die because of isolation than because of diversity. Those civilisations that refused to open towards others have become extinct."
Identity may not be a disease for Lévi-Strauss, but for Sarkozy, if you are not French, but Breton, he may aim to cure you.
The full text of the interview can be found by following the link below:
(Report compiled for Celtic News by Celtic League Secretary General, Rhisiart Tal-e-bot. In the coming months and years Rhisiart will be monitoring closely the observations of this new leader of France)
J B Moffatt Director of Information Celtic League
17/05/07
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